PREPARING FOR THE EMOTIONAL ROLLER COASTER IN YOUR VETERINARY PRACTICE TRANSITION
Selling pet food or even charts is easy. It’s just an object that you are giving to another doctor to own. But, I’ve had many doctors who realize their life will be different going forward after their transition. They may have staff they have worked with for 25 years or more. They have seen patients grow from being a child to being a parent and some even become grandparents. Now their children and grandchildren are patients of the office. You have vendors and your CPA that you have gotten to know personally and confide in. Staff, patients and the vendors have all become family and you will not be seeing them as often as you have in the past.
You will also be changing your life in that you no longer are the owner, manager and decision maker with people relying on you to lead them. You may no longer have to wake up and go to work every day. Believe it or not, you may even have “spare” time and have to find new hobbies, rekindle old ones or maybe even find take care of the honey-do list.
The good, if not great news, is that the staff, patients and vendors are thankful for the years of service you have provided them in addition to your friendship. They want you to enjoy life and spend time with your real family – spouse, your parents, kids, and grandkids. Preparing for this emotional aspect of your veterinary practice sale will help make your veterinary practice transition into retired life a much smoother process.
Not All Valuations Are Created Equal
Practice valuations and those that value practices can come in all shapes and sizes. Did you know that there are probably 20 different methods you can use to value a practice? Did you know there are 5 to 10 different certifications or accreditations one can work towards obtaining?
Rule of thumb valuations are ones that are typically quoted and overly abused. The typical rule of thumb in a dental practice is a value based on a percentage of the practices gross collections. For metropolitan areas, the rule of thumb can be from 85% of collections up to 100% of collections. For a rural area, the value is typically 65% up to 85% of collections. Sounds simple and straightforward, but why can this be inaccurate?
The first reason is the practice may have a good gross production number, say $800,000, but it also may be mismanaged with overhead of $750,000 leaving $50,000 leftover for debt service and salary for the doctor. Do you want to work for nothing? Using a rule of thumb approach, this practice, if in downtown Seattle or Portland, would sell for between $700,000 and $800,000. Secondly, you don’t know what is being run through the gross revenue production number. Is the practice on capitation plans, DSHS, or another low reimbursement program? Low reimbursement means low money to the practice, narrowing the margins. If you get a high volume of the low reimbursement programs, you can bump up your gross and leave little to pay off debt and doctors salary.
Another valuation method that can be dangerous is called the cash flow method. This method calculates an adjusted cash flow to the practice. The valuator will then normalize a doctors’ salary and calculate a value based on how much debt the practice can afford to pay. In some practices, the valuator will use a forecasted number to get the value even higher. This helps the seller when selling a practice, but is bad for the buyer as he or she is stuck paying a high debt payment each month.
Omni follows standards set by the Institute of Business Appraisers and the Society of Certified Public Accountants Certified Valuation Analyst program. We have on staff an Accredited Business Appraiser as well as two Certified Valuation Analysts. We use three different valuation methods to determine the value of a practice – the Production Acquisition Method, the Capitalization Rate Method and the Book Value method. Each of these methods focuses on a different aspect of the practice. After we calculate all 3 methods, we blend them to determine the total value of the practice. Blending these methods gives us a value that looks at the assets, cash flow and overall collections of the practice – a full picture of the entire practice and not just a glimpse of one aspect of the practice.
If you are interested in hearing more about Omni’s Practice Valuations, send us an email or give us a call at 877-866-6053 today!
Communication is the Key to a Successful Dental Practice Transition
As dental practice brokers, we are often asked “What is the most important factor in facilitating a successful dental practice transition?” The simple answer is Communication. While it is imperative for the buying doctor to build a strong team of advisors, complete due diligence on the practice, secure financing, and navigate the closing process, all else could be lost if there is no effective communication between the buyer and seller during and following the transition of ownership.
As part of the due diligence process, the buying doctor should schedule a face-to-face meeting with the selling doctor well in advance of closing. We typically recommend this meeting be held at the seller’s office after operating hours, with the practice broker attending if possible. The initial meeting is designed to allow both parties to get to know one another, ask any questions they may have regarding the practice or each other, discuss practice philosophies, etc. During this meeting, the parties may also exchange contact information so they can reach out to each other directly to discuss any remaining questions or concerns leading up to closing (while also keeping the practice broker in the loop).
The buyer typically learns a great deal about the seller and practice during this interaction and leaves the meeting knowing if the opportunity is the right fit for them. Once the buyer and seller have met and established a personal connection, we also find that negotiations are more amicable and the closing process goes much smoother.
With a fee-for-service and/or personality-driven practice (where most of the patients are coming to the practice specifically because of the seller’s personality), we have found that a second meeting between the buyer and seller in a more casual setting such as lunch, dinner, or happy hour can allow the parties to loosen up and gain additional insight into each other’s personalities, interests, practice philosophies, etc. It is important to mention that we suggest the parties steer clear of discussing pricing, allocations, or any other negotiable items during any of these meetings.
Throughout the closing process, the buyer should clearly communicate his or her expectations of the seller leading up to and following the sale and the seller should notify the buyer if he or she is unwilling or unable to fulfill these obligations. Regardless of the seller’s post-closing plans or obligations, the selling doctor should plan to serve as a resource to the buyer following the sale and be available for a phone consultation to answer questions and offer advice.
By effectively communicating throughout the transition process, the buyer and seller will have established a solid foundation for a smooth and successful dental practice transition.
-Rod Johnston, MBA. CMA
Ideal Practice Benchmarks
by Jim Vander Mey
Practice Transition Advisor
People love benchmarks. They want to know how many glasses of water we should drink each day. How much we should work out every week. Or, how many miles per gallon our cars can achieve. There are benchmarks to look at when you are buying a practice. They may not necessarily be deal-breakers, but they help determine what you will need to do to right the ship if the benchmarks are a little out of whack. Here are some of the benchmarks you should look at and calculate when buying a practice:
- Staff overhead as a percentage of collections – 20% to 25%. If it’s higher, the practice is overpaying staff, underperforming collections, or too many staff.
- Facilities Expense – 7% to 9% of collections – Too high and the practice is either paying high rent, space is underutilized or production is too low.
- Supplies – 5% to 7% of collections – If this is too high, it could be that the practice is using high-end supplies, or the supplies inventory (or vendor) is not managed properly.
- Marketing expense – 3% to 5% depending on the growth stage. A practice that is looking to grow will have a high percentage. A static practice may not spend much on marketing at all.
- Collection Rate – Minimum of 98% for a well-run practice. A low rate means the front desk is not keeping up or managing the accounts receivables very well.
- Total Overhead (all expenses less owner and associate pay) – Ideally should be less than 65%.
These are just a few benchmarks to analyze when looking at a practice. Again, these are benchmarks and if the practice you are analyzing does not meet or exceed these benchmarks, it does not mean it’s a bad practice. It simply means you have work to do in those specific areas.
Contact me if you would like more information – jim@omni-pg.com.
Ideal Practice Benchmarks
by Jim Vander Mey
Practice Transition Advisor
People love benchmarks. They want to know how many glasses of water we should drink each day. How much we should work out every week. Or, how many miles per gallon our cars can achieve. There are benchmarks to look at when you are buying a practice. They may not necessarily be deal-breakers, but they help determine what you will need to do to right the ship if the benchmarks are a little out of whack. Here are some of the benchmarks you should look at and calculate when buying a practice:
- Staff overhead as a percentage of collections – 20% to 25%. If it’s higher, the practice is overpaying staff, underperforming collections, or too many staff.
- Facilities Expense – 7% to 9% of collections – Too high and the practice is either paying high rent, space is underutilized or production is too low.
- Supplies – 5% to 7% of collections – If this is too high, it could be that the practice is using high-end supplies, or the supplies inventory (or vendor) is not managed properly.
- Marketing expense – 3% to 5% depending on the growth stage. A practice that is looking to grow will have a high percentage. A static practice may not spend much on marketing at all.
- Collection Rate – Minimum of 98% for a well-run practice. A low rate means the front desk is not keeping up or managing the accounts receivables very well.
- Total Overhead (all expenses less owner and associate pay) – Ideally should be less than 65%.
These are just a few benchmarks to analyze when looking at a practice. Again, these are benchmarks and if the practice you are analyzing does not meet or exceed these benchmarks, it does not mean it’s a bad practice. It simply means you have work to do in those specific areas.
Contact me if you would like more information – jim@omni-pg.com.